Global flooding is one of the real impacts of climate change which is increasingly exacerbating extreme weather throughout the world. Statistically, flood events have increased significantly, having a major impact on human life and the ecosystem. As Earth’s average temperature increases, sea water expands and creates a greater threat of coastal flooding. This combination is exacerbated by melting polar ice, which contributes to sea level rise that poses a high risk for coastal communities. One of the main factors that causes flooding is changes in rainfall patterns. Climate change causes rain intensity to be higher and occur more frequently in a short period of time. Scientific methods show that warmer air can hold more moisture, so that when rainfall occurs, the potential for flooding increases rapidly. Prolonged heavy rain means the drainage system is unable to drain water quickly, so urban areas are often affected. In addition, extreme weather patterns also lead to an increase in the frequency of tropical rain stations, triggering the risk of flash floods. Flash floods often occur quickly, damaging infrastructure and causing loss of life. In this context, mitigation is very important. Investments in green infrastructure, such as artificial wetlands and water absorption, can help manage water flows and minimize the risk of flooding. The social and economic impacts of global flooding are far-reaching. Thousands of people were left homeless, while critical infrastructure, such as roads, bridges and clean water systems, was severely damaged. Countries with limited economic resources are often most vulnerable to these impacts. Recovery costs can include repairing damaged infrastructure as well as replacing lost natural resources. The importance of public awareness and proactive policies cannot be overstated. Adaptation efforts such as good spatial planning, early alarm systems, and public education campaigns can help communities prepare for potential flooding. Apart from that, global collaboration in dealing with climate change is also essential, because no single country can solve this problem alone. By understanding the complexity and connectivity of global flooding and climate change issues, preventive action can be taken to reduce the impact of these disasters. Stakeholders, including governments, civil society and the private sector, must work together to create sustainable and innovative solutions. The success of this strategy will determine our ability to face extreme weather challenges in the future.